The State of Healthcare Services in Zimbabwe: Advancements, Breakthroughs, and Milestones of the Last 10 Years
Zimbabwe has experienced significant progress in its healthcare system in the last decade. From investments in new infrastructure to technological advancements, the country’s healthcare services have improved in various ways. In this article, we will explore the recent advancements, breakthroughs, and milestones in Zimbabwe’s healthcare services.
Infrastructure Development
Infrastructure development is a critical factor in improving healthcare services. Over the last decade, Zimbabwe has invested heavily in the construction of new health facilities and the rehabilitation of existing ones. In 2019, the government commissioned the construction of a new hospital in Harare, which is set to be the biggest health facility in the country. The government has also invested in the refurbishment of central hospitals and clinics across the country, making healthcare services more accessible to people in remote areas.
Telemedicine
Telemedicine is the provision of medical services through digital communication technologies. It has become an essential aspect of healthcare services in Zimbabwe, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. The country has seen significant growth in telemedicine, with several hospitals and clinics offering virtual consultations, diagnosis, and treatment. The Ministry of Health and Child Care has also launched a telemedicine platform, which allows patients to consult with doctors remotely.
Maternal and Child Health
Maternal and child health is a critical area in healthcare services. Zimbabwe has made significant progress in reducing maternal and child mortality rates in the last decade. The country’s maternal mortality rate has reduced from 614 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2010 to 458 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2019. The government has implemented several programs to improve maternal and child health, such as the Mother and Baby Friendly Initiative and the National Health Strategy.
Cancer Treatment
Cancer is a significant public health concern in Zimbabwe, with over 7,000 new cases reported every year. In the last decade, the country has made significant strides in cancer treatment, including the establishment of cancer treatment centers across the country. In 2016, the government launched the National Cancer Control Strategy, which aims to reduce the incidence of cancer and improve the quality of life for cancer patients.
HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS is another significant public health concern in Zimbabwe. The country has one of the highest HIV prevalence rates in the world, with over 1.3 million people living with the virus. However, Zimbabwe has made significant progress in combating the disease, with a reduction in new infections and increased access to antiretroviral therapy. The country’s HIV prevalence rate has reduced from 15% in 2010 to 12.7% in 2019.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Zimbabwe has made significant progress in its healthcare services in the last decade. The government’s investment in infrastructure development, telemedicine, maternal and child health, cancer treatment, and HIV/AIDS has contributed to the country’s healthcare system’s growth. However, there is still a long way to go to achieve universal health coverage and address the existing healthcare system’s challenges.
Bibliography
- Ministry of Health and Child Care (Zimbabwe). National Health Strategy 2016-2020. http://www.nationalplanningcycles.org/sites/default/files/planning_cycle_repository/zimbabwe/zimbabwe_national_health_strategy_2016-2020.pdf
- Zimbabwe Ministry of Health and Child Care. National Cancer Control Strategy 2016-2020. https://www.iccp-portal.org/sites/default/files/plans/NCCP_Zimbabwe_2016-2020.pdf
- World Health Organization. Zimbabwe Health Profile 2019. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/zimbabwe-health-profile-2019